English translations often use Shaanxi in the title for the sake of convenience. "[43], Li Bai's yuefu poems have been called the greatest of all time by Ming-dynasty scholar and writer Hu Yinglin. I smile and make no reply for my heart is at peace. 舉杯邀明月。 Raising my cup I beckon the bright moon, These were derived from free German translations by Hans Bethge, published in an anthology called Die chinesische Flöte (The Chinese Flute),[55] Bethge based his versions on the collection Chinesische Lyrik by Hans Heilmann (1905). It’s not so deep Wang Lun, as the love you gave to me.
For example, he wrote several poems in the Zi Ye, or "Lady Midnight" style, as well as Han folk-ballad style poems. Hanging my cap on a rocky crag That place is home, gùxiāng.
I will use pinyin to illustrate the point. His first marriage, in 727, in Anlu, Hubei Province, was to the granddaughter of a former government minister. These were the only occasions on which they met, in person, although they continued to maintain a relationship through poetry. This seems to have contributed to the idea of his being a banished immortal (one of his nicknames). In China, his poem "Quiet Night Thoughts", reflecting a nostalgia of a traveller away from home,[50] has been widely "memorized by school children and quoted by adults". Taohuatan wished Li Bai a grand send-off.
This is the shorter of the two. Emperor Xuanzong has abdicated.
[15] Reading the "Hundred Authors" was part of the family literary tradition, and he was also able to compose poetry before he was ten.
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A poem, like a cup of tea or a glass of wine, should be sipped and savored. 深坐蹙蛾眉 I laugh and answer not, my soul serene 影徒隨我身。 Listless, my shadow creeps about at my side. Gazing at Mount Lu’s Waterfall, by Li Bai, A Summer Day in the Mountains, 夏日山中, Li Bai, Li Bai, Why I live in the Green Mountains. 美人捲珠簾 Naked to the waist in the midst of the forest’s green trees
Suddenly, I hear singing on the shore. (May, 756). I need not mention the obvious loss of rhyme and rhythm that naturally occurs in translations that retain the original meaning. [51], There is another musical setting of Li Bai's verse by the American composer Harry Partch, whose Seventeen Lyrics by Li Po for intoning voice and Adapted Viola (an instrument of Partch's own invention) are based on the texts in The Works of Li Po, the Chinese Poet translated by Shigeyoshi Obata. The “wind in the pines” (松風, sōngfēng) is a familiar phrase in Chinese and Japanese poetry that is incapable of translation. Peach Blossom Lake may be a thousand feet deep Lushan’s waterfall. I laugh and answer not, my heart at peace [12] Ming Huang eventually gave him a post at the Hanlin Academy, which served to provide scholarly expertise and poetry for the Emperor. [23], When Li received the news of his imperial reprieve, he returned down the river to Jiangxi, passing on the way through Baidicheng, in Kuizhou Prefecture, still engaging in the pleasures of food, wine, good company, and writing poetry; his poem "Departing from Baidi in the Morning" records this stage of his travels, as well as poetically mocking his enemies and detractors, implied in his inclusion of imagery of monkeys.
The water of Taohua pond reaches a thousand feet in depth, But still it's not as deep as Wang Lun's feelings seeing me off. [6] The young Li also engaged in other activities, such as taming wild birds and fencing. The "genius" of Li Bai, says one recent account, "lies at once in his total command of the literary tradition before him and his ingenuity in bending (without breaking) it to discover a uniquely personal idiom...."[30] Burton Watson, comparing him to Du Fu, says Li's poetry, "is essentially backward-looking, that it represents more a revival and fulfillment of past promises and glory than a foray into the future. In the mountains, you asked, I answered, most popular answer, Why do I live in the green mountains? So, if this is your first attempt at reading Chinese poetry, I recommend you take it line by line, first understand the meaning of each character, and then try to imagine their meanings all together, and see if you can get a mental image of the scene. [35], John C. H. Wu observed that "while some may have drunk more wine than Li [Bai], no-one has written more poems about wine.
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