Soon after, eight clergymen wrote a letter entitled, “A Call for Unity,” which was addressed to King. In his letter, King brilliantly employs the rhetorics of ethos, pathos, and logos to effectively convey his letter to his audience and gain the support needed for the Civil Rights Movement. This allows audiences to understand the suffering which King is combatting and empowers readers to side with King’s actions as opposed to the clergymen’s. Shortly after, King says: I have the honor of serving as president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, an organization operating in every southern state, with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia. King then justifies what the clergymen described as “extremist” actions by instancing times throughout history in which “extremist” actions changed society for the better. Introducing himself to the clergymen in this manner is a clear utilization of ethos as Dr. King demonstrates his intellect on the subject of injustice and racial discrimination, showing that he may be more qualified to speak on this matter than the clergymen. This is seen in lines such as, “When you have seen vicious mobs lynch your mothers and fathers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim; when you have seen hate-filled policemen curse, kick, and even kill your black brothers and sisters…” (King 2 ). Registered office: Venture House, Cross Street, Arnold, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 7PJ. As a result of King’s use of pathos, readers become more sympathetic toward King and the millions of others of whom he speaks on behalf of and are also more liable to agree with the points he makes. In King's letter, written during his incarceration in Birmingham Jail at the time of the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, antithesis is used to express King's key concern that there is one rule in America for whites, and another for blacks, with King's peaceful protest being met with harsh rebukes. Why Management Is Important For Business Business Essay. With this opening, King begins to establish his credibility on matters relating to injustice. This is not an example of the work produced by our Essay Writing Service. Throughout his “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. establishes his credibility, appeals to the emotions of his readers, and uses logic and reason, all to persuade his audience to agree with his argument and assert the necessity of immediate action against the oppression of African Americans. --Carlyle. In this quote, King Jr. puts forth a compelling example of how laws can be unjust, discussing that it was illegal to help a Jewish person in Germany during Hitler’s rule, and how he would have handled such immoral laws had he been there. Rhetorical devices: Letter from a Birmingham Jail Parallelism is a form of repetition used to emphasize a thought or deepen an impression . He proceeds saying, “I am here because I have organizational ties here. Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. He questions, “Was not Jesus an extremist for love… was not Amos an extremist for justice.. was not Paul an extremist for the Christian gospel… was not Martin Luther an extremist… and John Bunyan… and Abraham Lincoln… and Thomas Jefferson” (King 4). Moreover, it serves to prove his eminence as a respected member of the United States of America. With regard to the clergymen’s claim that the Birmingham police officers were maintaining order and averting violence, King contends, “I doubt that you would have so warmly commended the policemen if you had seen its dogs sinking their teeth into unarmed, nonviolent Negroes” (King 5). Example: "one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind." These are the hard, brutal, and unbelievable facts” (King 1). Furthermore, he establishes himself as a respectable individual in alluding to his “organizational ties” in Birmingham, suggesting he has a high standing in society. Soon after, eight clergymen wrote a letter entitled, “A Call for Unity,” which was addressed to King. LIBRARY. (King 1). Likening the treatment of African Americans in the United States to the atrocities committed against Jews in Germany during Hitler’s rule, King makes the clergymen consider the morality of their actions. This appeal serves to show that if those who were known as “extremists” in their time were later renowned for their contributions to society, “extremist” actions are not always wrong and can even bring about important, positive change. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? King’s appeal to pathos continues as he proposes that racism and discrimination affect all those who live with it in saying, “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. This quote is extremely effective as Jesus, one of the individuals which he mentions, had an enormous impact on the lives of the clergymen toward whom the letter is targeted. This allows audiences to understand the suffering which King is combatting and empowers readers to side with King’s actions as opposed to the clergymen’s. Letter from Birmingham City Jail Latest answer posted September 20, 2017 at 5:58:55 PM In "Letter from Birmingham Jail," what examples of rhetoric does … His descriptive language, personal accounts, and incorporation of ethos and logos provide for a powerful, well-rounded argument. Success and progression are both compromised by the existence of segregation. Terms of Service in which these compared and contrasted points exist, and the This is all done to achieve Martin Luther King Jr.’s primary objective–the galvanization of America to strive for a world of equality and justice for those under persecution. One such appeal can be seen early on in the letter where he writes, “There have been more unsolved bombings of Negro homes and churches in Birmingham than in any other city in this nation. No plagiarism, guaranteed! With this address, King immediately institutes his status, placing himself on the same level as the clergymen, allowing them to infer that he is not beneath them, and they are not above him. and exhibits that power of mind without which Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. This is all done to achieve Martin Luther King Jr.’s primary objective–the galvanization of America to strive for a world of equality and justice for those under persecution. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on the UKDiss.com website then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! Analysis of Rhetorical Devices Used in “Letter from Birmingham Jail” On April 12, 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested in Birmingham, Alabama for protesting without a permit. With this address, King immediately institutes his status, placing himself on the same level as the clergymen, allowing them to infer that he is not beneath them, and they are not above him. The letter asserted that Dr. King’s protests should end because they promoted “hatred and violence” (Murray 2). there can be no correct generalization nor accurate analysis. We have some eighty-five affiliated organizations across the South, and one of them is the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights. Through his disturbingly vivid descriptions of violence and brutality against African Americans, King exposes the reader to the injustice and cruelty which he has both witnessed and experienced. King further appeals to pathos in detailing the persecution African Americans have endured. This allows the clergymen to think of what they would have done. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. In asserting indisputable facts that demonstrate the unrestricted use of violence in Birmingham, King not only enhances his credibility, but also adds depth to his argument as a whole. King successfully reveals the horrors behind the trials black individuals in America have experienced and demonstrates that what he and other civil rights activists are battling for is a noble cause both legally and morally. Literature Knowing the threat segregation and racism pose to the advancement of their society, audiences may feel more inclined to foster societal change. Soon after, eight clergymen wrote a letter entitled, “A Call for Unity,” which was addressed to King. Looking for a flexible role? *You can also browse our support articles here >. One such appeal is seen on page three of his letter where he questions the meaning of a “just law” and cites examples in which laws were unjust. From this quote, readers come to understand the depravity of the so called “protection” the police force claims they are offering to the community. Even so, I am sure that, had I lived in Germany at the time, I would have aided and comforted my Jewish brothers” (King 3). 2018, pp. vividness with which they are expressed, depend the, freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor, The nations of Asia and Africa are moving with jet-like speed toward, when your wife and mother are never given, #rhetoric #writing This quote is extremely effective as Jesus, one of the individuals which he mentions, had an enormous impact on the lives of the clergymen toward whom the letter is targeted. Moreover, these assignments are performed by professional writers and researchers and can serve as exemplars of quality academic writing. Subjecto is a website with more than 1000 sample essays that can be used by students for free. Murray, George M, et al. In Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” he implements rhetorical appeals to ethos to denote his credibility on the subject of racial injustice and discrimination. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UKEssays.com. LEGAL. We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. Knowing the threat segregation and racism pose to the advancement of their society, audiences may feel more inclined to foster societal change.
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